buddhism :: essays research papers

Buddhism is a study religion, founded in northeastern India. Buddhism was based on the teachings of Siddhartha Guatama, who is known as Buddha The Enlightened one. Buddha is divided into two major groups known as The way of the Elders and Mahayana the great vehicle.Siddhartha Guatama was born in 563 BC in Kapilavastu near the Indian-Nepal border. The young prince withdrew all his luxury and went on a postulate for peace and enlightenment. When he attained the enlightenment he had been seeking, Buddha began to preach. Going from place to place, getting more and more disciples for his ministry called the Sangha.Buddha did not leave a written drum roll or a book of teachings. So as a result later followers wrote his beliefs. At the center of Buddha enlightenment was the realization of the four direful truths. 1) Life is suffering 2) all suffering is caused by ignorance of the nature of reality and the craving, attachment and grasping the result 3) suffering can be ended by overcomi ng ignorance and attachment 4) the path to the suppression of suffering is the Noble Eightfold path, which consists of full views, right intention, right speech, right action, right livelihood, right effort, right mindedness and right contemption. Also according to Buddhism a person is only a temporary combination of aggregates that include the material body, feelings, perception, predisposition or karmic tendencies and consciousness. Buddhism spread rapidly throughout India. Missionaries introduced the religion to southern India, to the northwestern part of the land and to Sri Lanka. Buddhism had reached Myanmar by the 5th century AD. It was adopted by the Thai people between the 1100s and 1300s, and then locomote into Laos and Cambodia, about the beginning of the Christian era. Buddhism was carried to Central Asia, from there it entered China by the early 1st century AD, influencing Chinese culture and, in turn, adapting itself to Chinese ways.

The 2000 Election :: essays research papers

The 2000 election started with umpteen candidates. Of course there was the Democratic Party and the Republican Party, but there where also many another(prenominal) three party candidates with ballot status. Their was a Constitution Party, Liberation Party, Natural Law Party, Prohibition Party, Reform Party and many others. The purpose of all these third parties was to influence the major parties on issues they may be ignoring or forgetting. These third parties usually focus their entire campaign on one issue. Usually a major party will take an idea from these small parties and the small parties have achieved their goal. There is usually one smaller party that will come from the primaries and become a real candidate in the presidential election.The primaries are used in over half of the states to choose the content party conventions. Each candidate who enters the election lists a slate of delegates who have promised to support the candidate at the convention. Party members show their choice for the presidential nominating address by voting for the slate of delegates committed two that candidate. Primaries that select about two-thirds of the delegates are held the first six months of presidential election years (Robert Agranoff, Primary Elections)In the democratic primaries you need 2,170 delegates to win and 434 delegates left to be allocated. Bradley had 425 and Gore had 30,470. In the Republican Party primaries you need 1,034 delegates to win and at 542 the left to be allocated. render had 1,288, Keyes had 2, McCain had 233 and 1 was uncommitted. Once the primaries were over we knew it was all about Al Gore and George W. Bush, with Ralph Nader running independently.In the 1940s about 85 percent of U.S ballotrs reported a loyalty to one of the 2 major parties. Today only about half the voters described themselves as democrats all or republicans. Also, many people vote for candidates of more than one party. These changes show that many citizens vote on t he basis of candidates and issues rather than for a party. (Robert Agranoff Election Campaign)There are many issues that go into running for president. The most important is the voter turnout. The way to get a voter turnout in your favor is to have soundly campaigns, good platforms, and do well in the debates. In the debates many issues came up and showed where the candidate stand on certain issues. One very important issue dapple running is campaign financing.

The Inklings by Humphrey Carpenter Essay -- Lewis Tolkien Charles Will

The Inklings by Humphrey CarpenterC.S. Lewis heard the bells of one of the colleges strike noon as he travel rapidly purposefully along the narrow cobblestone streets of Oxford. He disliked giving the tutorials required of his position of Tutor in English Language and Literature at Magdalen College and usually kept the sessions to the minimum required time. However, this tutorial had given rise to a particularly enjoyable debate, and he never liked to cut clear up a good hydebate, although he now wished he had. He was late. Lewis hastily acknowledged the barkeep as he ducked into the Eagle and Child, or Bird and sister as the pub was better known, and hurried towards the sound of his friends laughter coming from the back room and to join in the conversation he had been looking at onwards to all morning. The group was a usual fixture in the pub on Tuesday mornings, and he was swiftly served his drink as ordering was no longstanding necessary.As he settled back into his chai r, listening to the conversation, he surveyed this group of men, collectively known as the Inklings, which had come to mean so much to him everywhere the years. Present today were Lewiss br other(a) Warnie Lewis, J.R.R. Tolkien, Charles Williams, and Hugo Dyson. Lewis briefly wondered what the rest of the members (Nevill Coghill, Owen Barfield, R.E. Havard, and Adam Fox) were doing as he began to reminisce. The impact this literary group had on the world, with books like The Screwtape Letters, The cleric of the Rings trilogy, and War in Heaven written by brilliant Inklings as evidence, is tremendous. At the same time, no one was more influenced by the Inklings than Lewis himself. severally of the Inklings might have known one or two others before the formation of the group, thr... ...endship, centered around Lewis, which rose above the diversity. The group rose and began to satisfy hats and coats to ready themselves for the crisp spring afternoon. It had been a good Inkl ings and had produced some rather stimulating conversation. It occasionally reached such a fevered pitch that some other patrons of the Bird and Baby, not the regulars who regarded the Inklings as somewhat of a fixture, to raise an eyebrow. Lewis once remarked they probably think were talking bawdy when in fact were very likely talking theology (185). As this diverse group of friends separated to go back to their jobs at various colleges, Lewis smiled to himself. He was already looking forward to Thursday.Work CitedCarpenter, Humphrey. The Inklings C.S. Lewis, J.R.R. Tolkien, Charles Williams, and their friends. Eugene, OR Wipf and Stock Publishers, 1979.

Cultural Backgrounds of Frank and Rita Essay example -- Educating Rita

Cultural Backgrounds of Frank and RitaThrough close analysis of leash or four scenes from different split of the play, show how Willy Russell brings out the cultural backgrounds of Frank and Rita in Educating Rita. Comment on how Frank and Ritas attitudes to culture change in the play.Through close analysis of three or four scenes from different parts ofthe play, show how Willy Russell brings out the cultural backgroundsof Frank and Rita inEducating Rita. Comment on how Frank and Ritas attitudes to culturechange in the playIn carrying out the objectives we have been given to write thiscoursework, as outlined in the title, we must evaluate the themes anddramatic techniques used and if we believed they were adequate. Wemust comparing the book to the film and what advantages anddisadvantages either medium presents.Culture has a trem checkous impacton the feelings and opinions they have, and it is therefore justifiedthat I shall be analysing the relevance of culture in the book andfil m.I have opted to do four scenes from the play. These being Act One picture show Two, Act Two Scene One, and Act Two Scene Seven.I chose scene two out of Act one because we learn a great deal aboutRitas school life, skills as a writer, her curiousity, her conversationallanguage, dialect and of her limited vocabulary, not forgettingFranks reactions to these, many of which are priceless.In Act Two Scene One, Rita returns from Summer School, and this has anoticeable impression on her. We excessively hear how Frank has been whileshe has been away, giving further insight into Franks curren state.Act two scene four is one of great importance. Frank and Rita begin to draw more hostile towards one another - ev... ...delve into the story as deeply as they want to go and still receivethe same sintilation from his work.At the end of the scene, Frank tells Rita that they are to work on thepoet Blake, and Rita tells him that she has already done him andbegins to flaunt about her expertise on F rank saying, you dont doBlake without covering the songs of innocence and commence do y?.This is an exceedingly conceited remark to make and quite aninconsiderate thing to say to a man like Frank with an obviouslow quality complex. The early Rita would not have made such aninsensitive comment.This scene was not done very differently in the film to the book. Thisscene, however, was filmed in the park, which i felt was veryeffective as a change in Frank becuase in the earlier chapters, heclaims he has an aversion to light, which shows a change in hisopinions.

Political Parties Essay -- essays research papers

The grind PartyThe fag Party is made up of custody and women who do and do non have jobs. They opine themselves to be the keepers of the American dream, providing fortune and justice. They call up that every American has the right to a decent turn overing job and a good place to live, that by joining the union in that location should be no fear of getting fired, to free, quality public education for themselves and their children, to universal access to publicly fund, comprehensive, quality health c atomic number 18 for all residents.5 counters that the Labor Party supports1.Guarantee Everyone a Job at a Living Wage- They believe that Corporate America and the bountiful and powerful and taking millions of jobs for new(prenominal) people. At this point the labor party believes that thither ar no longer enough jobs to go around. They feel that there needs to be a right to a lining wage job that pays above poverty level wages and is able to go up. They believe that this sh ould be written into the Constitution.2. invent placed- cancelled reachers- when a large corporation lays off a worker, the value of their stocks goes up. It is also proven that in family with a laid off worker, they experience increases in illness and social problems. On this issue they feel that if a worker is laid off, the company or corporation that they had worked for should pay the salary for every stratum that they had worked for them.3.An injury to one is a injury to all- states that the labor party en furys full rights to all, they are fighting to make sure that women are paid the same that men are. They believe that it does not always only hurt the women being paid less, but the nation as a whole. At the moment this party is starting anti-discrimination programs to stop all unfairness, whether it be race, sex, or heritage.4.Universal access to health help- Because health care is one of the approximately beta things in the United States today, the Labor Party is anno tating that it too does not treat people fairly. Health care is a very large issue because without it people are to a greater extent prone to becoming ill or sick. Eighteen percent of Americans who are working full time do not have health insurance. The labor Party is strongly pushing for all American to have health insurance. They believe that whether or not a family is makin... ... force fighting against rip off schemes by big business. Food co ops, free health clinics, and community news paper have had long lives after being accomplished by the PFP. 4.Socialist Economy- industries, monetary institutions, and natural resources are have by the people as a whole and democratically managed by the people who work in them and use them. This would be a big change from the present corporate capitalist economy. The richest 1% of the population has half of all privately owned stock in U.S. corporations and controls most of theinstitutional stock. They control the policies of business, government, and the media. The capitalist economy starts out with competition for personal profit and ends up with huge monopolies which waste resources.5.Capitalist Economy- They dont care if they endanger the planet by making useless or even harmful products, so long as they make money. Under capitalism, millions of people are jobless, homeless, often hungry, and without proper medical exam care. Even those with decent jobs live with the fear of war, nuclear destruction, and environmental pollution of our food, air and water. Political Parties Essay -- essays research papers The Labor PartyThe labor Party is made up of men and women who do and do not have jobs. They believe themselves to be the keepers of the American dream, providing opportunity and justice. They believe that every American has the right to a decent paying job and a good place to live, that by joining the union there should be no fear of getting fired, to free, quality public education for themse lves and their children, to universal access to publicly fund, comprehensive, quality health care for all residents.5 issues that the Labor Party supports1.Guarantee Everyone a Job at a Living Wage- They believe that Corporate America and the rich and powerful and taking millions of jobs for other people. At this point the labor party believes that there are no longer enough jobs to go around. They feel that there needs to be a right to a lining wage job that pays above poverty level wages and is able to go up. They believe that this should be written into the Constitution.2.Pay laid-off workers- when a large corporation lays off a worker, the value of their stocks goes up. It is also proven that in family with a laid off worker, they experience increases in illness and social problems. On this issue they feel that if a worker is laid off, the company or corporation that they had worked for should pay the salary for every year that they had worked for them.3.An injury to one is a in jury to all- states that the labor party enforces full rights to all, they are fighting to make sure that women are paid the same that men are. They believe that it does not always only hurt the women being paid less, but the nation as a whole. At the moment this party is starting anti-discrimination programs to stop all unfairness, whether it be race, sex, or heritage.4.Universal access to health care- Because health care is one of the most important things in the United States today, the Labor Party is annotating that it too does not treat people fairly. Health care is a very large issue because without it people are more prone to becoming ill or sick. Eighteen percent of Americans who are working full time do not have health insurance. The labor Party is strongly pushing for all American to have health insurance. They believe that whether or not a family is makin... ... force fighting against rip off schemes by big business. Food co ops, free health clinics, and community newspa pers have had long lives after being established by the PFP. 4.Socialist Economy- industries, financial institutions, and natural resources are owned by the people as a whole and democratically managed by the people who work in them and use them. This would be a big change from the present corporate capitalist economy. The richest 1% of the population has half of all privately owned stock in U.S. corporations and controls most of theinstitutional stock. They control the policies of business, government, and the media. The capitalist economy starts out with competition for personal profit and ends up with huge monopolies which waste resources.5.Capitalist Economy- They dont care if they endanger the planet by making useless or even harmful products, so long as they make money. Under capitalism, millions of people are jobless, homeless, often hungry, and without proper medical care. Even those with decent jobs live with the fear of war, nuclear destruction, and environmental pollution of our food, air and water.

Political Parties Essay -- essays research papers

The Labor PartyThe labor Party is made up of men and women who do and do non deliver jobs. They believe themselves to be the keepers of the American dream, providing opportunity and justice. They believe that e actu exclusivelyy American has the right to a decent paying job and a grievous place to live, that by get together the union there should be no fear of getting fired, to free, quality public education for themselves and their children, to universal access to publically fund, comprehensive, quality health assistance for all residents.5 issues that the Labor Party supports1.Guarantee Every angiotensin converting enzyme a Job at a Living Wage- They believe that corporate America and the rich and mightily and taking millions of jobs for other mass. At this point the labor party believes that there are no longer enough jobs to go around. They feel that there unavoidably to be a right to a lining wage job that pays above poverty level wages and is adapted to go up. They believe that this should be written into the Constitution.2.Pay laid- glum workers- when a large corporation lays off a worker, the value of their line of productss goes up. It is also proven that in family with a laid off worker, they experience increases in illness and social problems. On this issue they feel that if a worker is laid off, the company or corporation that they had worked for should pay the earnings for every year that they had worked for them.3.An injury to one is a injury to all- states that the labor party enforces full rights to all, they are conflict to specify sure that women are give the same that men are. They believe that it does non always only hurt the women being paid less, but the nation as a whole. At the flake this party is starting anti-discrimination programs to stop all unfairness, whether it be race, sex, or heritage.4.Universal access to health care- Because health care is one of the most important things in the United States today, the Lab or Party is annotating that it too does not treat people fairly. Health care is a very large issue because without it people are more prone to becoming ill or sick. Eighteen percent of Americans who are working full term do not have health insurance. The labor Party is strongly pushing for all American to have health insurance. They believe that whether or not a family is makin... ... force fighting against rip off schemes by big business. Food co ops, free health clinics, and community newspapers have had long lives later on being established by the PFP. 4.Socialist Economy- industries, financial institutions, and natural resources are owned by the people as a whole and democratically managed by the people who work in them and use them. This would be a big change from the present corporate capitalist economy. The richest 1% of the population has half of all privately owned stock in U.S. corporations and controls most of theinstitutional stock. They control the policies of busine ss, government, and the media. The capitalist economy starts out with competition for personal profit and ends up with huge monopolies which mess up resources.5.Capitalist Economy- They dont care if they ambuscade the planet by making useless or even harmful products, so long as they make money. down the stairs capitalism, millions of people are jobless, homeless, oft hungry, and without proper medical care. Even those with decent jobs live with the fear of war, nuclear destruction, and environmental pollution of our food, air and water. Political Parties attempt -- essays research papers The Labor PartyThe labor Party is made up of men and women who do and do not have jobs. They believe themselves to be the keepers of the American dream, providing opportunity and justice. They believe that every American has the right to a decent paying job and a good place to live, that by joining the union there should be no fear of getting fired, to free, quality public educa tion for themselves and their children, to universal access to publicly fund, comprehensive, quality health care for all residents.5 issues that the Labor Party supports1.Guarantee Everyone a Job at a Living Wage- They believe that Corporate America and the rich and powerful and taking millions of jobs for other people. At this point the labor party believes that there are no longer enough jobs to go around. They feel that there needs to be a right to a lining wage job that pays above poverty level wages and is able to go up. They believe that this should be written into the Constitution.2.Pay laid-off workers- when a large corporation lays off a worker, the value of their stocks goes up. It is also proven that in family with a laid off worker, they experience increases in illness and social problems. On this issue they feel that if a worker is laid off, the company or corporation that they had worked for should pay the salary for every year that they had worked for them.3.An injury to one is a injury to all- states that the labor party enforces full rights to all, they are fighting to make sure that women are paid the same that men are. They believe that it does not always only hurt the women being paid less, but the nation as a whole. At the moment this party is starting anti-discrimination programs to stop all unfairness, whether it be race, sex, or heritage.4.Universal access to health care- Because health care is one of the most important things in the United States today, the Labor Party is annotating that it too does not treat people fairly. Health care is a very large issue because without it people are more prone to becoming ill or sick. Eighteen percent of Americans who are working full time do not have health insurance. The labor Party is strongly pushing for all American to have health insurance. They believe that whether or not a family is makin... ... force fighting against rip off schemes by big business. Food co ops, free health clinics, and c ommunity newspapers have had long lives after being established by the PFP. 4.Socialist Economy- industries, financial institutions, and natural resources are owned by the people as a whole and democratically managed by the people who work in them and use them. This would be a big change from the present corporate capitalist economy. The richest 1% of the population has half of all privately owned stock in U.S. corporations and controls most of theinstitutional stock. They control the policies of business, government, and the media. The capitalist economy starts out with competition for personal profit and ends up with huge monopolies which waste resources.5.Capitalist Economy- They dont care if they endanger the planet by making useless or even harmful products, so long as they make money. Under capitalism, millions of people are jobless, homeless, often hungry, and without proper medical care. Even those with decent jobs live with the fear of war, nuclear destruction, and environm ental pollution of our food, air and water.

The Case Of A Complaining Customer – Executive Summary

The new computer system has been installed to provide easy, convenient and time saving work to customers, however it appears that Presto Cleaners may have caused unnecessary unhappy and complaining customers by imply not following a few round-eyed steps, such as making sure their staff was trained appropriately, had tested the system and provided themselves with a backup plan. As a result of this the company instantly have a unhappy customer whos demanding compensation and need to take appropriate action in whichever way the operations manager feels appropriate to do the situation, and what is most beneficial for their company.Why Is Mr. Shelton upset? What should be done toreadors his complaint? On 28 July Mr. Shelton drops off Hess laundry to Preston cleaners. A new computer yester was introduced to him and he was pass on to fill out a card, detailing special requirements or services required. A ID number was as well as request by presto cleaners and also for the customer to purchase a special bag to drop of Hess laundry. Using the new system, Mr. Shelton would now simply just drop of Hess laundry at the investment trust and return to pay, hassle free app arently. Unfortunately when the customer returned to collect Hess clothes he found them to be missing.He felt the old system was quicker and easier and he wasnt happy with the new service and also very angry that Hess clothes was missing. Mr. Shelton was missing 4 shirts, 2 blouses, 1 suit and 1 skirt. Mr. Shelton complains firstly in the store personally and then contacts the store when he hears no information or so Hess clothes. He struggles to communicate with anyone at presto cleaners and leaves several theatrical role mails for the company president compensation in the form of full refund for the cleaning, full refund for 4 shirts that he purchases after the laundry goes missing and a full apology.Mr. Shelton clothes have been given to another customer and the only solution the store have is to wait and hopefully the clothes will be returned. Mr. Shelton is very angry and frustrated. As the mistake has been made by presto cleaners they should take full responsibility. The response the customer should have received is universe apologized to but the floor staff upon realization that the store had lost the clothes. An empathetic attitude should be shown to him at all times and he has been inconvenience and allow down.The customers calls should have been responded to as ignoring him only aggravates him worse, and communicating with the customer keeping him informed of progress even if none.. The store should be checked for the missing items and customers who dad collections on the same day be contacted if possible. An apology should be made to the customer, and a refund for the cleaning service offered. A comprehensive quality improvement highland(prenominal) for Presto Cleaners. Based on the information presented in this case, a massive improvement on their survive qualit y is necessary. Presto Cleaners thrives to offer customers a competitive privet high quality reliable service. Goal 1 Set up a continuous improvement program, develop a TTS. Goal 2 Refer to theorists to help develop business plans. Truckers Theory of Business in brief Trucker characterizes the assumptions that comprise an organizations Theory of Business by statingThese assumptions are about markets. They are about identifying customers and competitors, their values and behavior. They are about technology and its dynamics, about a companys strengths and weaknesses. These assumptions are about what a company gets paid for.Management to take refresher course course in operations and customer service management Goal 5 Company needs to provide essential quality management, At its core, total quality management (TTS) is a management approach to long-term success through customer satisfaction. In a TTS effort, all members of an organization participate in improving processes, products, services, and the culture in which they work. The methods for implementing this approach come from the teachings of such quality leaders as Philip B. Crosby, W. Edwards Deeming, Armband V. Figment, Koru Chickasaws, and Joseph M. Curran.Total quality management can be summarized as a management system for a customer-focused organization that involves all employees in continual improvement. It uses strategy, data, and effective communications to integrate the quality discipline onto the culture and activities of the organization. The Primary Elements of TTS are node-focused Total employee involvement Process-centered Integrated system Strategic and systematic approach Continual improvement Fact-based decision making Communications Goal 6 Customer satisfaction and loyalty lead to profit and growth, feedback system to be brought in.

Pestle Analysis

PESTEL analysis of the macro-environment There are umpteen factors in the macro-environment that will put up the decisions of the managers of any organisation. Tax changes, new laws, trade barriers, demographic change and regime policy changes are all examples of macro change. To help analyse these factors managers can categorise them using the PESTEL model. This classification distinguishes between . Political factors. These refer to government policy such as the degree of intervention (interference) in the economy. What intimatelys and services does a government want to provide?To what extent does it believe in subsidizing (grants or loans) (buying) firms? What are its priorities in terms of business support? Political decisions can affect umpteen important areas for business such as the education of the workforce, the health of the nation and the quality of the infrastructure of the economy such as the road and rail system. .Economic factors. These entangle interest rates, taxation changes, economic growth, inflation (price rise) and exchange rates. As you will see economic change can have a major carry on on a firms behaviour.For example -higher(prenominal) interest rates may stop investment because it costs much to borrow? a strong currency may make exporting more difficult because it may raise the price in terms of foreign currency? inflation may lead to higher wage gather ups from employees and raise costs -? higher national income growth may increase demand for a firms products . Social factors. Changes in social trends (fashion/lifestyle) can adjoin on the demand for a firms products and the availability and willingness of individuals to work.In the UK, for example, the population has been ageing. This has increased the costs for firms who are committed to pension payments for their employees because their staffs are living longer. It also office some firms such as Asda have started to recruit older employees to tap into this growing la bour pool. The ageing population also has impact on demand for example, demand for sheltered accommodation and medicines have increased whereas demand for toys is falling. .Technological factors new technologies create new products and new processes.MP3 players, computer games, online gambling and high definition TVs are all new markets created by technological advances. Online shopping, bar coding and computer aided design are all improvements to the way we do business as a result of better technology. Technology can reduce costs, improve quality and lead to innovation. These developments can benefit consumers as well as the organisations providing the products. .Environmental factors environmental factors include the weather and climate change. Changes in temperature can impact on many industries including farming, tourism and insurance.With major climate changes occurring due to global warming and with great environmental awareness this external factor is becoming a important is sue for firms to consider. The growing desire to protect the environment is having an impact on many industries such as the travel and transportation industries (for example, more taxes being placed on air travel and the success of hybrid cars) and the general move towards more environmentally friendly products and processes is affecting demand patterns and creating business opportunities. Legal factors these are related to the legal environment in which firms operate. In recent years in the UK there have been many significant legal changes that have affected firms behaviour. The introduction of age discrimination (discrimination definition where u make fun and not treat someone right because of their background, colour, how they look or age) and disability discrimination legislation, an increase in the minimum wage and greater requirements for firms to recycle are examples of comparatively recent laws that affect an organisations actions.Legal changes can affect a firms costs (e. g . if new systems and procedures have to be developed) and demand (e. g. if the law affects the likelihood of customers buying the good or using the service). . Different categories of law include .1) Consumer laws these are designed to protect customers against unfair practices such as misleading descriptions of the product. .2) Competition laws these are aimed at protecting small firms against discrimination by larger firms and checking that customers are not exploited by firms with control and power . ) Employment laws these cover areas such as redundancy, dismissal, working hours and minimum wages. They aim to protect employees against the abuse of power by managers 4) Health and practicedty legislation these laws are aimed at ensuring the workplace is as safe as is reasonably practical. They cover issues such as training, reporting accidents and the appropriate provision of safety equipment. http//www. scribd. com/doc/16171096/PESTEL-Framework-and-Porters-Five-Forces-Model

Microsoft Environment Analysis Essay

1. The five vulnerabilities that exist for this LAN based workgroup are 2755801, 2501696, 2588513 2639658, 2659883. 2. Yes, the vulnerability that involves privilege elevation is 2639658 (Vulnerability in TrueType Font Parsing), but it is not a high priority. 3. 2719662Solution Workarounds refer to a setting or embodiment change that does not correct the underlying issue but would encourage fold known attack vectors before a warranter update is available. Apply the Microsoft Fix it solution that blocks the attack vector for this vulnerability. handicap Sidebar in Group Policy. Disable the Sidebar in the system registry. 2737111Solution Workarounds refer to a setting or configuration change that does not correct the underlying issue but would help block known attack vectors before a security update is available. Disable WebReady document view for Exchange. 2755801Solution Workaround refers to a setting or configuration change that would help block known attack vectors before you apply the update. Prevent Adobe Flash thespian from running. Prevent Adobe Flash thespian from running on Internet Explorer 10 through Group Policy on Windows 8 and Windows Server 2012. Prevent Adobe Flash Player from running in Office 2010 on Windows 8 and Windows Server 2012. Prevent busyX controls from running in Office 2007 and Office 2010. Set Internet and Local intranet security zone settings to High to block ActiveX Controls and Active Scripting in these zones. Configure Internet Explorer to prompt before running Active Scripting or to disable Active Scripting in the Internet and Local intranet security zone.

Debate Speech Essay

A pleasant afternoon to one and all, standing in front of you is Alliah Dominique M. Sta. Ana, 3rd affirmative speaker, opposing the overture of Mr. Despi that Republic Act No. 10354 also known as Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012 should be legalize here in the Philippines. Let us all be open minded as I begin.First and Foremost, let me give you brief information about RH Bill. It guarantees the universal access to methods of contraceptions, fertility control, maternal care and depend on education.There are many reasons why I stand before my proposition because implementing RH Bill is unconstitutional. Why? It seeks to regulate or legislate morality. It criminalizes the practice of faith and religion as well as other cts that are not inherently evil or against public policy. It is socially and economically unjust and destructive.The law justifies the imposition of new taxes and higher tax rates, government borrowing, price controls, distortions, massive reg ulations, that give affect not just the entire economy but also peoples rights. It will also benefit certain bussinesses and industries in a monopoly or crony system. Where will they buy contraceptives, preganancy kits, RH products and equipments, employers fee for their time and service? There are already dozens of RH Laws or RH related laws enacted in the past. It seems all of them didnt work. Did they? Because the only solution to this problem would be having self control and discipline. I firmly believe that an average person is capable to be good so it does mean that everyone, catholic or not, can be disciplined.The main purpose of sex is to procreate not to satisfy our senses or needs. So if you will sustain sex, bear in mind that its main purpose is to reproduce which is Gods will. Now, if you are to have sex with contraceptives, wherefore that is not called procreation. It is called sense gratification or lust which is a strong desire for someone, that way doing sex is p urposeless. If you are to have sex without contraceptives, without thinking the consenquences, without family planning, make sure you are ready to face such big responsibility that will change your life.Life is created and is the will of the Lord. How it begins and how it ends is His thing not ours. When God allowed the process of sex which at the same time is the free will of woman and man which will put that child in a womans womb, whether the mother or father is sick, that is His will. And now if you are a follower of God which the RH supporters also claim, and you are spiritually realized, then you must know that you do not have the right to hinder such event or manifestation by killing what is forming or what is within you.Therefore, I strongly believe that RH bill should not be implented for this will not be created if we just control ourselves. This methods will offend the church and the Catholics, this methods are just expenses, RH Bill will only change the clearer vision of life. It will be such a bad impact to the country. drive home in mind that we are in a religious country. Besides, Natural Family Planning helps the married partners to strengthen their communication. A baby made with conjugal hit the sack is the result of natural family planning thats why I prefer natural family planning to be the only method to decrease our population rate. Thats all, thank you and Good Afternoon

Consumer Traits and Behavior Paper

The practice of making a purchase or the check of purchasing habits consists of several unseen puzzle outes. Most of these processes consist of consumer traits, social, psychological, decision, and way processes, which are in need of research. Organized study has gathered several theories and reasons concerning how, and why consumer traits and behavior have influence concerning the purchasing process. The consumer psychologist propose that each purchase made by consumers are in a number of ways influenced by components, much(prenominal) as cultural influences, psychological, and social processes, internal, and external factors.Consumers of today are demonstrating a desire for fresh products and services. Because of these desires, doors of opportunity are opened for consumers, marketing providers, and businesses to approve or disapprove refreshful concepts. Organizations will need to conduct nationwide research concerning the consumers behavior, and his or her decision- making pr ocesses. The research will support a renewing of manipulations and ideas for product development. A successful marketer understands the numerous causes, motivation, and influences of consumer purchasing.A psychological process occurs in the minds of individuals, and usually affects the individuals behavior. Concerning this topic, psychological process determines the consumers behavior. The team part will discuss three psychological processes, and three social processes. The team member will begin with psychological processes. Motivation The internal force that encourages the consumer to channelize certain actions, Memory Consumers use this process to store, acquire, retain, and retrieve information some measure later.Perception by perception, consumers interpret, and organize sensations that affect him or her, and important to his or her lives. A social process occurs in an individuals life or surroundings. An individuals social life may affect his or her patterns of behavior a nd interactions. Social influence processes include Family and role influences How individuals are raised and family roles often determine how he or she responds to the environment. Opinion leaders Individuals are usually affected by those who influenced his or her life.Culture Individuals may acquire similar or different interests, or likes. The importance of understanding consumer motivation will help businesses to develop marketing strategies that work. Businesses stinker communicate with his or her customer in ways that highlight his or her most valuable attributes. A successful business relies upon its capability to draw and keep customers, eager to demoralize goods and services at costs that will profit the business.Consumer perception explains how consumers and probable consumers view other companies, and his or her goods and service. Consumer perception becomes significant for a business because it can influence the customers behavior, which eventually affects the business es profits. A variety of businesses spend huge quantities of capital to persuade customer awareness. Consumer perception can most times determine success or failure for a business.An example of this consists of an individual who own his or her restaurant, and the restaurant has a reputation for serving good food. The common perception would indicate that everyone should eat at this particular restaurant because it serves the best foods in town. This perception could boost revenue for the restaurant, but on the other kick in if consumers had a negative perception about the restaurant, it could hinder profits. Consumer memory allows consumers to remember and identify information for future use.Therefore, memory plays an important role concerning the decision- making process of consumers, by moving his or her awareness and remembrance of marketing information. Consumers used information stored in his or her memory knowingly and unknowingly when making decisions. These decisions eye socket from what brand and flavor of soda to drink or what manufacture, and type of car to purchase. By understanding these important processes marketers can better prepare to market new product and services to consumers.

It is important to know right from wrong Essay

During this essay I am going to try to prove that it is important to distinguish right form scathe. I am also going to explain how varied cultures backgrounds and circumstances mint change peoples morals on right and disparage.An example of how people morals can changes due to circumstances is war. How is war different to murder? War can be defending the bucolic you live in from being invaded and taken over. If your countries soldiers dont shoot the invading soldiers then you would either be dead or living somewhere everything about you is leaseed wrong just because of you nationality. However, war can be attack where your country is the one who is invading another. But either way, does the little man open a choice? The little man has to do what his leader tells him to avoid being named a traitor or being killed by the enemy. In my flavour war isnt murder. If both sides have weapons and neither side has a choice because if they dont shoot first then theyll end up dead. Its a no win situation.However, a person who commits murder can have a choice. Murders can happen due to jealous or r eventidege or even pure hate of the person. But the murderer has a choice or whether or not to take someone elses life. There is an exception in my opinion of soul who is beaten up or constantly being injured by his or her spouse. Im not saying women who get beaten up or men who do because it can happen both ways. There is a point in some people where they snap and cant take any more and their hidden anger get released and they can murder someone in a moment of losing control.This does bring up the question Is suicide murder? and one which I cant answer myself for many reasons and therefore Im unable to give my opinion on it. Some people may consider self harm to be a sickness and that even thinking about suicide is murdering yourself. If the life is yours to take who decides if you take it or not? Other people, maybe those who have considered it themselves believe it ca n be a way of escaping a situation rather than fighting through it and even that considering it is just bringing them to a conclusion that nobody else has reached yet.Is murder right or wrong? Murder is wrong in circumstances and can be right in others, the same for suicide. It all depends on the point of view that somebody looks at it from. There are always going to be exceptions in murder and suicide so nobody can give a substantiate right or wrong answer.Another example of right and wrong is the black and white version. The law is in black and white and doesnt consider exceptions in many cases. The legal age of understanding the difference between right and wrong is ten years old in the United Kingdom. No child under the age of ten can be prosecuted and even those who are older are very rarely prosecuted as the bike (Crown quest Service) doesnt always agree to go ahead with the cases. Some cases do go through such as the case when Robert Thompson and Jon Venables murdered Jame s Bulger. The CPS did agree with prosecuting them as they had taken a life and the chance of getting a conviction was realistic. The law has to be in black and white to discover they treat everybody equallyTo know the difference between right and wrong you have to have substantial judgement to know when something you are doing is wrong. Growing up living in a location where burglary and violence are everyday occurrences can tilt the persons point of view on right and wrong. Circumstances can change the way their view is on different situations and the basic common sense that people have can cause the person to have different outlooks on different situations. This can cause their view of right and wrong to lead them to things they wouldnt do other wise and end up in prison for committing a crime that they didnt even know is wrong. Is it possible to unknowingly do something wrong? I believe that it is possible to do something wrong without realising it is wrong. It depends on common sense and the situation.In my opinion it is important to know the difference between right and wrong. If you dont then you can do things unknowingly that are wrong and kill somebody due to not understanding the consequences of your actions. This makes it important to know the difference and be able to judge a situation on whether its right or wrong yourself.Ethics and morals are part of everybodys opinions on whether something is right or wrong that means that your opinion has more influence on your actions and the way you treat other people than you realise. The problem with just saying it is wrong to murder or war is murder is that things arent that simple. The world isnt in black and white like the law, it is in colour and so many things and situations have an exception, which is why people have to understand the difference between right and wrong so they can be able to judge the world for themselves.

The Power of Poetic Discourse

Poetry serves as a potent tool in providing insight, as it expresses universal themes and universal sentiments that enlightens readers. The verse form of Countee Cullen entitled, Yet Do I Marvel, is one such piece of literature. In the first reading, the first eight lines of the poem, the octave, seems to illustrate examples of injustices. Cullen begins the poem by establishing that he does non doubt the goodness, the kindness, of God but he questions the acts of God.Acts which seem to be incredulous, like creating the mole to be blind and yet making the creature toil and seduce without sight making humans appear like him, but making them mortal and handing down cruel punishments, as in the cases of Tantalus and Sisyphus, Greek mythological figures who protrude cruel punishments. Upon examination of the verses, however, the reader understands that these examples are not illustrations of injustice they are instead illustrations that God is wise enough to render entities and events in their current state.It is only if right for the mole to be blind, because his natural task is to burrow hole underground, where sight is not necessary. It is only right for human beings to be mortal, because the soul is more(prenominal) important than the flesh, and without death, spiritual fulfillment could not be realized. It is only right for Tantalus to suffer hunger and thirst because his immoral act of stealing the food of the Gods, and presenting his male child as a food offering was a terrible crime. It is only right for Sisyphus to work on a never-ending task because he was too ambitious and vain to aim for eternal life.Following this insight, the reader is led to the thought that the last six lines, the sestet, offer the resolution that it is only right for a poet to be black and for God to, bid him sing (line 14, Cullen) because it is only appropriate for a black poet to express and articulate his hopes, his dreams and his sentiments about his people and about his race. Cullen clearly emphasizes the authority of poetic discourse in this poem, a power he wielded during his time as an important Harlem Renaissance figure. Poetic Discourse Page 03 References (Please cite your source)

Critical Evaluation of International Essay

A look backward of literature on inter discipline HRM reveals three opposite approaches (Dowling et al. , 1999, p. 2) Comparative, Cross-cultural and multi- field of workplace. Firstly, according to Adler (1997), the early approaches to researching inter discipline HRM focused on cross-cultural differences and examination of human behaviour from an inter field status. Certainly, research on cross-cultural organizational behaviour has become a conduit for the understanding of the dynamics of multicultural domestic and international workplaces within the coming of globalisation.There argon different levels of analysis within cross-national HRM, national factors, contingent factors and organisational level. Cross-national HRM researchers cl betoken that it is at the levels of national factors and contigent vari equals that they can make useful contributions through the examination of the impacts of much(prenominal) determinants of HRM policies and practices (Boxall, 1995 Brewste r et al, 1996).However, opposite researchers (Budhwar and Sparrow, 1997 Jackson and Schuler, 1995) argue that national factors and contingent variables ar not enough in themselves to provide an understanding of the context-specific nature of HRM practices. It is measurable therefore, to run into analysis of the impact of organisational-level strategies (Budhwar and Sparrow, 1997). Secondly, the comparative approach focuses on similarities and differences in HRM practices within an international context.Undeniably, Budhwar & Sparrow (2002) invoice that the increase in globalisation of business transactions, the emergence of new markets such as the BRIC countries (Brazil, Russia, India and China) as wellhead as hyper competition among organisations at equally the domestic and international level have been associated with an increased importation and need for comparative human resource management (HRM) studies. As a result, there has been a developing number of studies addressi ng the configuration of HRM in different national contexts (Budhwar & Sparrow, 2002).According to Rechie, Lee and Quintanilla (2009) one of the most authoritative role of comparative HRM research is to provide managers, principally those working in multinational firms, with specific guidelines concerning how to introduction and implement an effective HRM system taking into consideration cultural differences especially when their business operation enters into different cultural contexts for example western multinationals seeking to do business in China.This notion of being responsive to the context and standardisation of HRM policies and practices has generated controversial but nonetheless critical topics of discussion in comparative HRM, such as the debate on localization versus standardization, and the process of transferring HRM policies and practices across nations (Rechie et al, 2009). The thirdly, multinational approach, tends to focus on HRM practices in multinational org anisations. The HRM extant literature reveals that there ar cardinal distinct schools of thought as regards approaches to managing concourse within MNCs (i) convergence and (ii) divergence.According to Brewster et al. , (2007), the convergence approach is said to be one of the most preponderant strands in international management research. On the one hand, the convergence approach has three main assumptions firstly, the final aim in all organisations is to improve performance through high-performance work systems (Brewster, 2001). Secondly, the universal aim of performance improvement can be achieved by using sound and effective management philosophies that check off true despite of differences among national environments (Girgin, 2005).Thirdly, proponents of the convergence approach argue that if local practices are different from these principles, they are expected to be replaced with the one best representation, converging mainly on the the Statesn fabric as the leading i ndustrial economy (Dowling et al. , 1999). According to Girgin (2005) the concept of convergence towards the one best way practice has been encouraged and/or supported by the forces of globalisation, which has led to the opening of world markets, deregulation, regional desegregation and improvements in communication technologies.Although HRM as a field of practice was developed in America, the principles and practices designed for America may not hold for other parts of the world. Barlett and Ghoshal (1989), say that, the main suggestion of the globalisation occupation is that nationality factors in the operation of national systems and of companies are no longer influential or important as international companies become trans-national which converge to a new best model.Yes, the IHRM literature shows that because multinational corporations are embedded in their home institutional environments, they may attempt to transfer home practices to their foreign operations in different cul tural environments (Edwards et al. , 1999). However, the study of HRM practices in Europe (see Brewster et al 2007) suggest that national differences are significant in the determination of HRM practices. On the other hand, the divergence approach or contextual icon searches for contextually unique practices and approaches to management, it does not search for evidence of similarities (Brewster, 2001).Within the IHRM literature, the focal point of the divergence pedestal is the dissimilarity of policies and applications across different national and regional contexts and tries to understand the particularities of the context with a view to reckon why and how such differences have emerged in these settings (Brewster, 2005). Within the divergence school of thought, there are two distinct approaches to managing human resources in multinational organisations (i) the culturalist and (ii) the institutionalist perspectives.Based mainly on Hofstedes (1980) value-based behavioural dimensi ons and concepts of national culture which have made an attempt to explain the influence of culture upon Multinationals behaviour, the culturalist approach has found far-flung acceptance in the IHRM literature. Hofstede (1980) came to a conclusion that culture was the main determinant of the variations in work-related values, attitudes and behaviours among employees and managers within the similar organisation, and of the same profession, age, or gender.Hofstede found that there were four dimensions that explained the differences in work-related values and behaviours (i) Individualism and collectivism, (ii) Un trustworthyty avoidance, (iii) precedent distance and (iv) Masculinity and femininity According to Girgin (2005), the culturalist approach endeavours to build an understanding of differences in work organisations, managerial behaviour and human resource practices based on attributes of national cultural distinctiveness in harm of values, ideas and beliefs shared by people i n a give society.Under the divergence school of thought, the institutionalist perspective is the second. The main argument of the institutionalist perspective is that national institutional contexts (for example, government systems, training and development systems) play a major role in determining structures and strategies of organisations (Girgin, 2005). According to Girgin (2005), those who support the Institutionalist perspective stress the pressures on companies to buzz off and maintain legitimacy in relation to the environment and the way that interlocking practices can bring benefits in particular systemic contexts.This perspective presents itself as a more comprehensive framework for the comparative study of different national systems (Girgin, 2005). For example, despite the knowledge of the influence of culture on organisational behaviour, HR practitioners cannot simply card cultural values across their operations and predict behaviour, due cognisance must be given to va rious institutional contexts.As noted by Dewettinck and Remue (2011) certain practices are shared across or within particular contexts around are distinctive of certain countries some are unique to certain sectors or sections of an organization or even individuals. Without doubt, while to each one of the above approaches sharpens the focus on some aspects of HRM, it is possible that solely focusing on one aspect may unavoidably, hinder capturing the positive aspects from other perspectives(Mayrhofer and Brewster, 2005). Indeed what appears to be more significant in researching international HRM is the context.According to Dewettinck and Remue (2011) the notion of context and/or focus on contextual factors has been reflected in the cross-cultural embedment of many international HRM studies (Brewster, Mayrhoferand Morley, 2004), in addition, the Globe watch which was focused on leadership also reveals that context is important (House and Javidan, 2004). For example, a recent study by Hartmann et al. (2010) of western multinationals operating in China shows that these organisations implement relatively unchanged HRM practices from their home country in their Chinese subsidiaries.The study of Hartmann et al. , reveals that consideration of contextual factors is important in the understanding of HRM practices and the management of people in an international context. As a matter of fact, results of Hartmann et al. s study indicate that, although the Chinese subsidiaries of Western multinationals were able to implement unchanged HRM practices such as talent management from their headquarters, the practices were not successfully internalised.This demonstrates the significance of national cultures and being responsive to local needs in implementing HRM practices. The example above actually shows that context is an important aspect in researching international HRM regardless of the approach taken. In conclusion, there is indeed something to be learnt from each of the perspectives. Each of the perspectives do make considerable contribution to the understanding of international HRM.

In the 21st Century, How Important Is to Be Able to Read, Write and Speak English in Thailand?

At the present time, side of meat is apply widely around the world and similarly the most spoken official language. Being able to read, write and speak slope becomes important for Siamese people because of various reasons. English is used in education and in doing assembly line. Firstly, it is important for Tai children because English is used in education. There are many sources of knowledge written in English such(prenominal) as textbooks or study on the internet. If Thai children can read and write English fluently, they pull up stakes understand the content which is written in English. They can also express their point of view by writing down.Therefore, children will be able to access to more sources of knowledge. Nowadays, some Thai students go to larn overseas. Living in a foreign country, English is very necessary since it is a language which used worldwide. Students must be able to speak English because they absorb to communicate with foreigners such as their clas smates or their teachers. They are also required to read and write English in order to understand the information in textbooks and be able to finish their homework. Moreover, business opportunities for Thai people can be expand by being able to read, write and speak English.Currently, many foreign companies are established in Thailand. They want the employees who can use English fluently. In foreign companies, they use English as an Interlingua. Companies employees have to interact with people in English. They have to read papers and write down everything in English as well. Thus, it is advantageous to Thai people who are able to read write and speak English. For Thai employers, if they are able to speak English, they will have an easier communication with their business counterparts without hiring employ translators.This will curl down the companies expenses. Employers can directly negotiate with their counterparts. They can clearly understand each other business deal. In conclusi on, it can be seen that English is very essential in Thailand. English is used for educational purposes and expanding business opportunities. Therefore, Thai people should realize that the importance of being able to read, write and speak English in Thailand is very necessary. We should try harder and harder in practices these skills.

A Game of Thrones Chapter Twenty-eight

CatelynMy lady, you ought cover your head, Ser Rodrik told her as their horses pl mirthfuled north. You will take a chill.It is solo water, Ser Rodrik, Catelyn replied. Her copper hung potent and gravid, a loose strand stuck to her forehead, and she could imagine how ragged and wild she must attend, besides for one duration she did non care. The s pophern rain was soft and warm. Catelyn samed the feel of it on her buttock, gentle as a mothers kisses. It took her back to her childhood, to vast grey days at Riverrun. She remembered the godswood, drooping branches heavy with moisture, and the weighty of her brothers laughter as he chased her through piles of damp leaves. She remembered making mud pies with Lysa, the weight of them, the mud glib-tongued and br witness between her fingers. They had served them to Littlefinger, giggling, and hed eaten so more mud he was sick for a week. How young they entirely had been.Catelyn had almost forgotten. In the north, the rain fe ll cold and hard, and some(a) meters at night it turned to ice. It was as likely to kill a crop as nurture it, and it sent gr let men rill for the honestest shelter. That was no rain for little girls to play in.I am soaked through, Ser Rodrik complained. level off my study are wet. The woods pressed close around them, and the steady pattering of rain on leaves was accompanied by the small sucking sounds their horses made as their hooves pulled free of the mud. We will want a fire tonight, my lady, and a hot meal would serve us both.There is an inn at the cross ways up ahead, Catelyn told him. She had slept galore(postnominal) a night on that point in her y poph, traveling with her founder. Lord Hoster Tully had been a rest little earth in his prime, always riding somewhere. She still remembered the innkeep, a fat woman screamd Masha Heddle who chewed sourleaf night and day and seemed to stool an without end supply of smiles and sweet cakes for the children. The sweet cake s had been soaked with honey, rich and heavy on the tongue, except how Catelyn had dreaded those smiles. The sourleaf had varnished Mashas teeth a dark red, and made her smile a bloody horror.An inn, Ser Rodrik repeated wist affluenty. If merely . . . but we dare not risk it. If we wish to remain un cutn, I think it trump out we seek out some small holdfast . . . He broke off as they heard sounds up the avenue splashing water, the clink of mail, a horses whinny. Riders, he warned, his turn dropping to the hilt of his sword. Even on the kingsroad, it never abide to be wary.They followed the sounds around a lazy bend of the road and saw them a column of build up men noisily fording a swollen stream. Catelyn reined up to let them pass. The banner in the hand of the foremost rider hung sodden and limp, but the guardsmen wore indigo cloaks and on their shoulder joints flew the silver eagle of Seagard. Mallisters, Ser Rodrik whispered to her, as if she had not known. My lady, bes t pull up your hood.Catelyn made no move. Lord Jason Mallister himself rode with them, surrounded by his knights, his son Patrek by his side and their squires close behind. They were riding for Kings Landing and the Hands tourney, she knew. For the past week, the travelers had been thick as flies upon the kingsroad knights and freeriders, singers with their harps and drums, heavy wagons laden with hops or corn or casks of honey, traders and craftsmen and whores, and all of them moving south.She studied Lord Jason boldly. The furthermost time she had seen him he had been jesting with her uncle at her wedding feast the Mallisters stood bannermen to the Tullys, and his gifts had been lavish. His brown hair was salted with lily- sportsmanlike now, his face chiseled gaunt by time, yet the years had not touched his pride. He rode like a man who feared nothing. Catelyn envied him that she had get it on to fear so much. As the riders passed, Lord Jason nodded a curt greeting, but it was only a high lords courtesy to strangers chance met on the road. There was no recognition in those fierce eyes, and his son did not even waste a look.He did not know you, Ser Rodrik utter after, wondering.He saw a pair of mud-spattered travelers by the side of the road, wet and tired. It would never occur to him to louche that one of them was the daughter of his liege lord. I think we shall be safe enough at the inn, Ser Rodrik.It was near dark when they reached it, at the cross roads north of the great confluence of the Trident. Masha Heddle was fatter and greyer than Catelyn remembered, still che seduceg her sourleaf, but she gave them only the most cursory of looks, with nary a hint of her ghastly red smile. Two rooms at the top of the stair, thats all thither is, she state, chewing all the while. Theyre under the bell tower, you wont be missing meals, though theres some thinks it too noisy. Cant be helped. Were full up, or near as makes no matter. Its those rooms or the road.It was those rooms, low, dusty garrets at the top of a cramped narrow staircase. Leave your boots down here, Masha told them after shed taken their coin. The boy will clean them. I wont form you tracking mud up my stairs. Mind the bell. Those who come late to meals dont eat. There were no smiles, and no mention of sweet cakes.When the supper bell rang, the sound was deafening. Catelyn had changed into dry clothes. She sit by the window, watching rain run down the pane. The glass was milky and full of bubbles, and a wet dusk was falling outside. Catelyn could just make out the muddy crossing where the two great roads met.The crossroads gave her pause. If they turned west from here, it was an easy ride down to Riverrun. Her father had always given her sagacious counsel when she subscribeed it most, and she yearned to talk to him, to warn him of the gathering storm. If Winterfell needed to brace for war, how much much so Riverrun, so much closer to Kings Landing, with the power of C asterly Rock looming to the west like a shadow. If only her father had been stronger, she might have chanced it, but Hoster Tully had been bedridden these past two years, and Catelyn was loath to tax him now.The eastern road was wilder and more dangerous, climbing through rocky foothills and thick forests into the Mountains of the Moon, past high passes and deeply chasms to the vale of Arryn and the stony Fingers beyond. Above the Vale, the Eyrie stood high and impregnable, its towers reaching for the sky. There she would find her sister . . . and, perhaps, some of the answers Ned sought. certainly Lysa knew more than she had dared to put in her letter. She might have the very proof that Ned needed to bring the Lannisters to ruin, and if it came to war, they would need the Arryns and the eastern lords who owed them service.Yet the mountain road was perilous. Shadowcats prowled those passes, rock slides were universal, and the mountain clans were lawless brigands, descending from t he heights to abstract and kill and melting away like snow whenever the knights rode out from the Vale in search of them. Even Jon Arryn, as great a lord as any the Eyrie had ever known, had always traveled in strength when he crossed the mountains. Catelyns only strength was one elderly knight, armored in loyalty.No, she popular opinion, Riverrun and the Eyrie would have to wait. Her path ran north to Winterfell, where her sons and her duty were waiting for her. As soon as they were safely past the Neck, she could declare herself to one of Neds bannermen, and send riders racing ahead with orders to mount a watch on the kingsroad.The rain obscured the fields beyond the crossroads, but Catelyn saw the land clear enough in her memory. The food market was just crosswise the way, and the village a mile farther on, half a hundred white cottages surrounding a small stone sept. There would be more now the summer had been bulky and peaceful. North of here the kingsroad ran along the G reen Fork of the Trident, through fertile valleys and green woodlands, past halcyon towns and stout holdfasts and the castles of the river lords.Catelyn knew them all the Blackwoods and the brackens, ever enemies, whose quarrels her father was obliged to amazetle Lady Whent, last of her line, who dwelt with her ghosts in the hollow vaults of Harrenhal irascible Lord Frey, who had outlived seven wives and filled his twin castles with children, grandchildren, and great-grandchildren, and bastards and grandbastards as well. All of them were bannermen to the Tullys, their swords swear to the service of Riverrun. Catelyn wondered if that would be enough, if it came to war. Her father was the staunchest man whod ever lived, and she had no doubt that he would call his banners . . . but would the banners come? The Darrys and Rygers and Mootons had sworn oaths to Riverrun as well, yet they had fought with Rhaegar Targaryen on the Trident, while Lord Frey had arrived with his levies well after the battle was over, leaving some doubt as to which army he had planned to join (theirs, he had assured the victors solemnly in the aftermath, but ever after her father had called him the Late Lord Frey). It must not come to war, Catelyn thought fervently. They must not let it.Ser Rodrik came for her just as the bell ceased its clangor. We had best make haste if we desire to eat tonight, my lady.It might be safer if we were not knight and lady until we pass the Neck, she told him. Common travelers attract less notice. A father and daughter taken to the road on some family business, say.As you say, my lady, Ser Rodrik agreed. It was only when she laughed that he realized what hed done. The old courtesies die hard, mymy daughter. He time-tested to tug on his missing whiskers, and sighed with exasperation.Catelyn took his arm. Come, Father, she say. Youll find that Masha Heddle sets a dandy table, I think, but try not to praise her. You truly dont want to see her smile.The co mmon room was long and drafty, with a row of huge wooden kegs at one end and a fireplace at the other. A serving boy ran back and forth with skewers of sum while Masha draw beer from the kegs, chewing her sourleaf all the while.The judicial systemes were crowded, townsfolk and farmers mingling freely with all manner of travelers. The crossroads made for odd companions dyers with black and purple hands shared a bench with rivermen reeking of fish, an ironsmith thick with muscle squeezed in beside a wizened old septon, hard-bitten sellswords and soft plump merchants swapped news like boon companions.The follow included more swords than Catelyn would have liked. Three by the fire wore the red entire badge of the Brackens, and there was a large party in blue steel ringmail and capes of a silvery grey. On their shoulder was another familiar sigil, the twin towers of House Frey. She studied their faces, but they were all too young to have known her. The senior among them would have be en no older than Bran when she went north.Ser Rodrik found them an empty place on the bench near the kitchen. Across the table a handsome youth was fingering a woodharp. Seven blessings to you, goodfolk, he said as they sat. An empty wine cup stood on the table before him.And to you, singer, Catelyn returned. Ser Rodrik called for bread and vegetable marrow and beer in a tone that meant now. The singer, a youth of some eighteen years, eyed them boldly and asked where they were going, and from then they had come, and what news they had, letting the questions fly as quick as arrows and never pausing for an answer. We left Kings Landing a fortnight ago, Catelyn replied, answering the safest of his questions.Thats where Im bound, the youth said. As she had suspected, he was more interested in telling his own story than in hearing theirs. Singers loved nothing half so well as the sound of their own voices. The Hands tourney means rich lords with fat purses. The last time I came away w ith more silver than I could carry . . . or would have, if I hadnt lost it all betting on the Kingslayer to win the day.The gods frown on the gambler, Ser Rodrik said sternly. He was of the north, and shared the Stark views on tour divulgents.They frowned on me, for certain, the singer said. Your merciless gods and the Knight of Flowers altogether did me in.No doubt that was a lesson for you, Ser Rodrik said.It was. This time my coin will champion Ser Loras.Ser Rodrik tried to tug at whiskers that were not there, but before he could frame a vanquish the serving boy came scurrying up. He laid trenchers of bread before them and filled them with chunks of browned meat off a skewer, dripping with hot juice. Another skewer held tiny onions, fire peppers, and fat mushrooms. Ser Rodrik set to lustily as the lad ran back to fetch them beer. My name is Marillion, the singer said, plucking a string on his woodharp. Doubtless youve heard me play somewhere?His manner made Catelyn smile. Few w andering singers ever ventured as far north as Winterfell, but she knew his like from her girlhood in Riverrun. I fear not, she told him.He drew a plaintive chord from the woodharp. That is your loss, he said. Who was the finest singer youve ever heard?Alia of Braavos, Ser Rodrik answered at once.Oh, Im much better than that old stick, Marillion said. If you have the silver for a song, Ill gladly show you.I might have a copper or two, but Id sooner toss it down a well than assume for your squall, Ser Rodrik groused. His opinion of singers was well known music was a lovely thing for girls, but he could not comprehend why any healthy boy would fill his hand with a harp when he might have had a sword.Your grandfather has a sour nature, Marillion said to Catelyn. I meant to do you honor. An royal court to your beauty. In truth, I was made to sing for kings and high lords.Oh, I can see that, Catelyn said. Lord Tully is cordial of song, I hear. No doubt youve been to Riverrun.A hundre d times, the singer said airily. They keep a chamber for me, and the young lord is like a brother.Catelyn smiled, wondering what Edmure would think of that. Another singer had once provide a girl her brother fancied he had hated the breed ever since. And Winterfell? she asked him. Have you traveled north?Why would I? Marillion asked. Its all blizzards and bearskins up there, and the Starks know no music but the howling of wolves. Distantly, she was aware of the door banging open at the far end of the room.Innkeep, a servants voice called out behind her, we have horses that want stabling, and my lord of Lannister requires a room and a hot bath.Oh, gods, Ser Rodrik said before Catelyn reached out to silence him, her fingers tightening hard around his forearm.Masha Heddle was bowing and smiling her hideous red smile. Im sorry, mlord, truly, were full up, every room.There were four of them, Catelyn saw. An old man in the black of the Nights Watch, two servants . . . and him, standing there small and bold as life. My men will steep in your stable, and as for myself, well, I do not require a large room, as you can plainly see. He flashed a plaguy grin. So long as the fires warm and the straw reasonably free of fleas, I am a happy man.Masha Heddle was beside herself. Mlord, theres nothing, its the tourney, theres no help for it, oh . . . Tyrion Lannister pulled a coin from his purse and flicked it up over his head, caught it, tossed it again. Even across the room, where Catelyn sat, the wink of gold was unmistakable.A freerider in a faded blue cloak lurched to his feet. Youre welcome to my room, mlord. like a shot theres a clever man, Lannister said as he sent the coin spinning across the room. The freerider snatched it from the air. And a nimble one to boot. The dwarf turned back to Masha Heddle. You will be able to manage food, I trust?Anything you like, mlord, anything at all, the innkeep promised. And may he choke on it, Catelyn thought, but it was Bran she sa w choking, drowning on his own blood.Lannister glanced at the nearest tables. My men will have whatever youre serving these people. Double portions, weve had a long hard ride. Ill take a roast fowlchicken, duck, pigeon, it makes no matter. And send up a flagon of your best wine. Yoren, will you sup with me?Aye, mlord, I will, the black brother replied.The dwarf had not so much as glanced toward the far end of the room, and Catelyn was thinking how grateful she was for the crowded benches between them when suddenly Marillion bounded to his feet. My lord of Lannister he called out. I would be pleased to entertain you while you eat. Let me sing you the lay of your fathers great success at Kings LandingNothing would be more likely to ruin my supper, the dwarf said dryly. His absurd eyes considered the singer briefly, started to move away . . . and found Catelyn. He looked at her for a moment, puzzled. She turned her face away, but too late. The dwarf was smiling. Lady Stark, what an u nexpected pleasure, he said. I was sorry to miss you at Winterfell.Marillion gaped at her, confusion giving way to chagrin as Catelyn rose slowly to her feet. She heard Ser Rodrik curse. If only the man had lingered at the Wall, she thought, if only . . .Lady . . . Stark? Masha Heddle said thickly.I was still Catelyn Tully the last time I bedded here, she told the innkeep. She could hear the muttering, feel the eyes upon her. Catelyn glanced around the room, at the faces of the knights and sworn swords, and took a deep breath to slow the frantic beating of her titty. Did she dare take the risk? There was no time to think it through, only the moment and the sound of her own voice ringing in her ears. You in the corner, she said to an older man she had not noticed until now. Is that the black bat of Harrenhal I see embroidered on your surcoat, ser?The man got to his feet. It is, my lady.And is Lady Whent a true and honest friend to my father, Lord Hoster Tully of Riverrun?She is, the man replied stoutly.Ser Rodrik rose quietly and unsnarled his sword in its scabbard. The dwarf was blinking at them, blank-faced, with puzzlement in his mismatched eyes.The red stallion was ever a welcome sight in Riverrun, she said to the trio by the fire. My father counts Jonos Bracken among his oldest and most loyal bannermen.The three men-at-arms exchanged uncertain looks. Our lord is honored by his trust, one of them said hesitantly.I envy your father all these fine friends, Lannister quipped, but I do not kinda see the purpose of this, Lady Stark.She ignored him, turning to the large party in blue and grey. They were the heart of the matter there were more than twenty of them. I know your sigil as well the twin towers of Frey. How fares your good lord, sers?Their captain rose. Lord Walder is well, my lady. He plans to take a new wife on his ninetieth name day, and has asked your lord father to honor the wedding with his presence.Tyrion Lannister sniggered. That was when Cat elyn knew he was hers. This man came a guest into my house, and there conspired to mop up my son, a boy of seven, she proclaimed to the room at large, pointing. Ser Rodrik moved to her side, his sword in hand. In the name of King Robert and the good lords you serve, I call upon you to seize him and help me return him to Winterfell to await the kings justice.She did not know what was more satisfying the sound of a dozen swords drawn as one or the look on Tyrion Lannisters face.

Our Sense of Self

As Feenstra (2011) states in your textbook Social psychologists are interested in who we are. Our sense of self is affected by what we know about the self and by the people near us. The self is a powerful force. The self affects how we feel, what we think we can do, and what we in fact do. (pg. 32). Expanding on the quotation mark above, describe how individuals develop a self-concept and self-schema. Discuss the cultural, social, and environmental influences on that development.In what right smarts does our sense of self conciliate how we think about others and how we interact with individuals and groups of people? What is the significance of the acting self? In your response, be accepted to address at least three of the key concepts presented in Table 2. 2 of the reading. Individuals develop a self-concept through learned behaviors, attitudes and beliefs that they usually get from their friends and family. Self-concept is continuously developed by the reinforcement of factors such as religion, experiences, relationships and even actions.The self-schema helps organize all the information we contain within the self-concept. The way we see ourselves versus the worlds view definitely plays a significant role in the choices we make, our behavior, and even our beliefs. A soulfulnesss opinions of the world are generally influenced by the experiences they have with the outside world, both negative and positive, but ultimately it is the persons reaction to the situation that forms the self-concept. One large impact on the development of our self-concepts is our culture. Cultures veer greatly in a variety of ways, but one large difference is in the way cultures view the self and connections with others. (Feenstra, J. , Chp. 2, Sec. 2. 1)Cultures that are independent view people as unique individuals while interdependent cultures believe that people should be viewed as a group. Having a healthy sense of self is necessary for interaction with people.Self-este em plays a large part in determining a persons nature high self-esteem = outgoing, makes friends, party starter, low self-esteem = quiet, keeps to oneself, doesnt appear friendly. That doesnt incriminate high self-esteem individuals are awesome, however that doesnt stop them from believing they are. A persons sense of self is important when it comes to interacting with people because it affects a persons feelings of acceptance and rejection. If a person feels rejected by the social world then they will have a hard eon mingling with others.The acting self allows us to become who we need to be at that particular moment. For example, during a job interview when asked how well you could perform the job, a person must describe their worth as high in self efficacy for that specific job. The images we portray of ourselves to others is constantly changing and therefore allows us to take on new roles when necessary. Reference Feenstra, J. (2011). Introduction to social psychology. Bridgep oint Education, Inc.

Satellite Offices Help Improve Work-Life Balance

Satellite offices to help remediate pasture-life balance TAN WEIZHEN 09 MARCH SINGAPORE To support the quest for better work-life balance, the Government will be carrying out various initiatives to support working from home, such as the introduction of satellite offices located close to homes. These Smart Work Centres will come with facilities and will be shared by employees of different companies, verbalise Minister for Communications and Information Dr Yaacob Ibrahim, who in addition announced improvements to infrastructure for services likeemailprotected, during his ministrys perpetration of Supply debate yesterday.Noting that several Members of Parliament (MPs) had called for greater use of technology to boost productivity, Dr Yaacob said home-based work can help Singaporeans better balance their work-life commitments and minimise travel during peak hours. Singapores preservation would also benefit from the increased labour force powericipation, while businesses could d erive long-term cost savings in office lay rental. The Infocomm Development Agency (IDA) is working with the National Library Board to sail such centres at selected libraries.The Public Service will also be piloting this concept at several ministry buildings, including the Treasury, for use by public officers from participating agencies. The agency has also embarked on pilots for home-based work with sixer companies from the healthcare, education and telecommunications industries. Among them is home-nursing care provider Rasa Sayang, which allows nursing staff to access assignments and information on patients remotely.Meanwhile, the capacity and cannonball along emailprotectedwill be ramped up and its login process simplified. Instead of having to repeatedly enter ones login information, the modify network will be able to recognise registered users through the SIM cards in their phones. The IDA will also be revising the Code of Practice for Infocommunication Facilities in Build ings to ensure buildings set aside adequate space to support quicker deployment of mobile services.Telcos have long had issues with building owners who either delayed the process or rejected such requests, leading to a slowdown in works to improve the mobile networks. quintet MPs yesterday called for the greater use of ICT to help businesses, especially small and medium enterprises, to boost their productivity, as they undergo restructuring over the next few years.Mr Sitoh Yih Pin (Potong Pasir) said This can include a one-stop schooling centre to equip SME staff with the skills to use ICT, as well as getting SME owners to adopt ICT in their business in a holistic way, so as to overcome the current and near time to come manpower crunch. Mr Low Thia Khiang (Aljunied GRC) added that internet speed is critical to home-based work initiatives, and questioned why speed is not part of the IDAs quality standards. Responding, Dr Yaacob said the ministry does its own studies for broadband speeds. Tan Weizhen

Analysing an advertising Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Analysing an adduceising - Coursework ExampleMany have-to doe withisers work the theme to create a remarkable impact. When used effectively, the theme has the potential of associating with the brand instantly. Themes may act upon use of objects, celebrities, music and other aspects to convey the central idea. As evident in the calculate above, coca plant Cola makes a good use of objects in a bid to create curiosity in many buyers. The image above consists of a snowfall bottle and multiple work emanating from the bottle and in conclusion forming a beautiful smiling face. This serves to create curiosity in many buyers who feel persuaded to try the product and ascertain whether it can cause such effects (Cook, 2001).Leverage has been defined as the intervention clay of an advert. It involves communication of certain values that the product being marketed has. These values may impact an individuals personal values. Such impacts may serve to convince the individual to try out th e product. In the image above, the use of the terms be and Life define a unique feature in the advert which makes people try out the product as it imparts a measure of value in their lives (Cook, 2001).The Coke advert above uses the bandwagon and glittering generalities appeal. This is because the image represents a bottle with a burst of multiple colours and a smiling face incorporated in the midst of the colours. The fact that the bottle has the spoken communication Live on the Coke Side of Life but does not provide a reason for this selection is a tactful use of the glittering generalities appeal (Plunkett, 2008).Executional framework denoted the specific manner in which an advert presents its appeal. In the case of the image above, the executional framework is fantasy. This is because it serves to make an individual fantasize on the miraculous stir resulting from taking a Coke drink.The tag line in any advertisement comprises of several words which

Transformational Leaders Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Transformational Leaders - Assignment voiceThey act as role models, thereby demonstrating integrity in their working relationships. Moreover, they challenge themselves and their colleagues to higher levels of ethical motive and motivation. They set clear goals, have high expectations in addition to encouraging and supporting their teammates. Not hardly do they stir the emotions of their co-players, they also get them to look beyond their self-interest and inspire them to reach the incredible (Bass & Riggio, 2006). Nelson Mandela did all the above for South Africa. He gave his people hope during a very difficult power point and brought about(predicate) democracy after years of apartheid.Transformational leaders make decisions bearing their teammates in mind. They do non enter leadership positions to meet their own selfish agendas. Decisions made by such leaders argon aimed at improving the situation at hand and coming up with solutions for current challenges. Nelson Mandela humb led himself and went to check Widow Betsie Vorwoer in a bid to bring healing to South Africa despite staying in shut away for 27 years.In addition, culture plays a role in transformational leaders. Take Mandela for instance the culture of apartheid in his country motivated him to fight against it. The present circumstance pushes such leaders to bring about transpose in the society that they live in. Leaders such as Socrates, Abraham, and Gandhi were all motivated by the ship canal of the society they lived in.I believe that I am a transformational leader. I came to this realization after wind the Red Cross team in raising money to visit a childrens billet and donate food and necessities to the less fortunate in the society. I was equal to(p) to mobilize my team members in addition to motivating them to do their best when we were in the field. I set certain goals some of which we were able to meet and the rest are in progress. I did not give up despite the challenges we faced. Our actions brought about change to those children and we plan to visit them

The Nurses Role in Promoting Patient Rights Article

The Nurses Role in Promoting Patient Rights - article ExampleBesides, NDNQI helps nurses to deliver quality services and improve patient safety. Therefore, nurses have the ethical obligation to be an advocate of patient vulnerability in the context of the hierarchical system of healthcare.Nurses role involve providing schooling that helps a patient to make significant decisions. Besides, they speak up in support for patients where necessary. The role of nurses in patient skirmish boosts the health outcome by improving care delivery. Patients have the right to mystify treatment with honor and respect, therefore, nurses help navigate the unfamiliar healthcare system and promote communication among caregivers. They visit tests, instructions, and procedures in terms the patient can follow and understand (Wood, 2010). Besides, they integrate all aspects of patients care and ensure that business concerns, standards, and positive outcome of the patient are met. In a scenario at my wor kplace, a patient failed to know his right for an active care and proper diagnosis. There was a case of a physician undertaking medical malpractice and negligence on a patient (wrong diagnosis). Therefore, I brought up the concern of the organization. The physician was charged, and the patient received the care that he deserved. Besides, NDNQI is significant in enhancing the quality of service of patients. NDNQI prevalence rates for various diseases creates the formation of action plans to eradicate the disease. For instance, NDNQI data on CAUTIs has enhanced its mitigation and simplification levels (Simon, Klaus & Dunton, 2009). Therefore, nurses in conjunction with NDNQI increase patients welfare.Guglielmi, C.L., Stratton, M., Healy, G.B., Shapiro, D., Duffy, W.J., Dean B.L. & Groah, L. K. (2014). The growing role of patient engagement relationship-based care in a changing health care system. AORN, 99(4), 517-528. doi

Recruitment Policy Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

enlisting Policy - Case Study ExampleThe paper states that the human resource managements enlisting policies must ensure high phone line applicant turnout. Hiring companies embarrass in their enlisting policies that recruitment advertisements at graduate recruitment presentations or in notices placed at air centres must not include a warts and all policy. The absences of the Warts-and-all aspects during the recruitment process to delivery a realistic and message at the infusion stage as a means of helping the companies attract and employ job candidates to establish the job applicants suitability for the jobs concerned. First, stating that the company will not hesitate to fire employees having lackluster job performances will perform fear in the hearts of the faint-hearted job applicants. The absence of the warts-and-all statements will increase job applicant volume. The recruitment office must focus on the suitor approach over the realistic or nix in order to win the approval of the Job applicant. The company can show that current and future employees can have there are coffee or snack breaks in the morning and in the afternoon. Likewise, the company can offer a car plan to employees generating excellent or very copesettic job performances. The company can offer rewards and promotions to employees constantly exceeding established monthly benchmarks. To increase the job applicant database, the negative or warts-and-all hiring policy must be included during the second phase of the recruitment process, the interview phase.

Entrepreneurship and Innovation assignment Essay

Entrepreneurship and Innovation subsidization - Essay ExampleTaking the customers to the sky is not easy. Security of the customers is the primary concern of the handicraft. dinner party in the Sky will use a crane to elevate the furniture, crew, fodder and 22 to 350 diners as tall as 180 ft up. The structure of the eatery will be portable and will need a space of almost 1500 sq.ft, hence can be held anywhere (sea side, public place, historical sites and fields etc), (Dinnerinthesky.com, 2010). The bon tons hang table measures 26 ft x 19 ft (8m x 6m) and weighs approximately 17,600 (7983.25 kg) lbs fully fill (11,000 lbs (4989.6kg)unloaded). Eight cables, connected at points on all four sides, bind the table to a crane. The company has planned to work with safety agencies before introducing the concept to the public. During inspection, seats will be overloaded with weights of more(prenominal) than 330 lbs (150 kg) each. Diners will be locked into their chairs by six-point sea t belts that operate from the back side of the seat so they cannot unplug themselves. The company will certify its system for safety by European-based testing agency (Mills et al, 2003). The restaurant assiduity of the UK is known to be growing at a steady rate despite the economic crisis. Studies and enquiry show that be gain of the credit crunch, the restaurant industry has remained strong. ... h their families and partners and prefer to visit those places which offer good food at reasonable prices and a comfortable seating arrangement so as not to cause any inconvenience (Franck, 2005 Duffill, 1993). Dinner in the Sky offers a unique experience to the market and brings slightly an innovative idea to take the customers to the sky and give them the ultimate dining experience. The size of the Target securities industry which the company will be specifically catering to would be the 10% of the population of the city who buy the farm to the Social Economic Class A and B. The lowe r middle class and the middle class would as well be wel startd through trade promotions and discounts to leverage the revenues of its business later in the business cycle of Dinner in The Sky. Part B 1. Financial Requirements The company is seeking loan guaranty for $142,000 with a 7% interest rate, which will approximately come up to ?10,000 per annum. The company is investing ?441,000 of its own capital. Its start-up costs come to ?583,000 which is mostly expensed equipment, furniture, painting, reconstruction, rent, start-up labor, liquor license, six months operating cash, and legal and consulting costs associated with opening its restaurant. According to the financial riddance the company will require ?583,000 as start-up exp give noticeiture. The company shall generate ?780,000 in sales by the end of the first year and produce net profits over and above its break-even of 312 customers. As it is shown in the Annexure, the business will initially face cash flow problems as it will take a magical spell for it to generate a strong customer base. However, the business will generate enough cash inflows so as to give the owner the payback of the invested amount. 2. Market Segmentation Dinner in the Sky restaurant will intend to

The Theory of Comparative Advantage Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

The Theory of Comparative return - Essay Example47). The terms like comparative or relative advantages have practically failed to create same impression as that of absolute advantage and hence this concept of comparative advantage has often been misunderstood. The concept of absolute advantage as described by Adam Smith suggests that a goodness produced cheaper by a foreign nation should rather be bought from that nation and the resources available should be employ in a way which we have some advantage (Bromley et al., 2004, p. 46). This simplicity of absolute advantage has make the concept very popular and easy to comprehend. Moving on to the concept of comparative advantage accustomed by David Ricardo the concept is not at all intuitive at first go and impart require explicit numerical examples for better explanation.To begin, we consider two nations Nation A and Nation B and both producing two goods, cloth which is a manufactured good and fruit vino which evoke be conside red as an agricultural product. Both the products be produced in these countries. As Ricardo had assumed, we start with Nation A which sewer produce fruit wine efficiently while Nation B is considered more productive and can produce both cloth and fruit wine efficiently. ... A country is said to have a comparative advantage in the production of cloth if it can produce it at a note opportunity cost. The opportunity cost in the given business scenario of cloth production is the amount of wine that must be given up to produce for producing a unit of cloth. If Nation A is in comparative advantage in the production of cloths then the fruit wine production it is giving up to produce another unit of cloth is less than that of Nation B. The theory of comparative advantage when use to modern business scenario, we consider two countries producing two goods using savvy as the only operator of production. Here the goods have been considered as a homogeneous output and at the same time lab or is also a homogeneous entity within the same nation. But the same labor is heterogeneous crosswise different countries. Other factors like goods transportation between countries and labor relocation within country are all been considered costless. Relocation of labor across countries is not possible. Labor is fully employed and its the labor productiveness parameters according to which production technology are being reflected (Bromley et al., 2004, p. 56). The business model based on this theory actually gives an overview of what exactly will happen when a country moves from a state of economic island to a free trade to the other country. The main things which require care are trades effects on the prices of the goods in each country, the production levels of the goods, employment levels in each of the nation involved, the trade pattern, consumption level and home(a) as well as individual welfare. The liberated trade and